Are you preparing up for the Civil Service Exam in the Philippines? Boost your chances of success by dedicating time each day to expand your vocabulary. In this guide, we’ll explore 25 essential words that frequently appear in the exam. By mastering these words, you’ll enhance your comprehension skills and improve your performance in the language section.
Word | Meaning | Example |
---|---|---|
Ambivalent (adjective) | Having mixed feelings or contradictory ideas about something or someone | She felt ambivalent about the new job offer. |
Benevolent (adjective) | Well-meaning and kindly | The benevolent donor gave a large sum to the charity. |
Capricious (adjective) | Given to sudden and unaccountable changes of mood or behavior | His capricious nature made him unreliable. |
Debilitate (verb) | To make someone weak and infirm | The illness will debilitate him for weeks. |
Egregious (adjective) | Outstandingly bad; shocking | His egregious error cost the company millions. |
Fallacious (adjective) | Based on a mistaken belief | The argument was fallacious and easily disproved. |
Garrulous (adjective) | Excessively talkative, especially on trivial matters | The garrulous neighbor was always ready for a chat. |
Haphazard (adjective) | Lacking any obvious principle of organization | The project was completed in a haphazard manner. |
Impetuous (adjective) | Acting or done quickly and without thought or care | His impetuous decision led to unforeseen consequences. |
Juxtapose (verb) | To place side by side for contrast | The exhibition juxtaposed modern art with classical paintings. |
Kowtow (verb) | To act in an excessively subservient manner | He refused to kowtow to the demands of his superiors. |
Lethargic (adjective) | Affected by lethargy; sluggish and apathetic | After the long flight, she felt lethargic and needed rest. |
Malignant (adjective) | Very virulent or infectious | The doctors found a malignant tumor. |
Nonchalant (adjective) | Feeling or appearing casually calm and relaxed | He gave a nonchalant shrug, as if it was no big deal. |
Obfuscate (verb) | To render obscure, unclear, or unintelligible | The politician’s speech seemed designed to obfuscate the real issues. |
Paragon (noun) | A person or thing regarded as a perfect example of a particular quality | She was considered a paragon of virtue. |
Quandary (noun) | A state of perplexity or uncertainty over what to do in a difficult situation | They were in a quandary about whether to sell the house. |
Relegate (verb) | To consign or dismiss to an inferior rank or position | The team was relegated to the lower division. |
Sanguine (adjective) | Optimistic or positive, especially in an apparently bad or difficult situation | He remained sanguine despite the challenges. |
Tenacious (adjective) | Tending to keep a firm hold of something; clinging or adhering closely | Her tenacious grip on her beliefs impressed everyone. |
Ubiquitous (adjective) | Present, appearing, or found everywhere | Smartphones have become ubiquitous in modern society. |
Vacillate (verb) | To alternate or waver between different opinions or actions; be indecisive | She vacillated between two options. |
Wanton (adjective) | Deliberate and unprovoked | The vandalism was wanton and senseless. |
Xenophobic (adjective) | Having a dislike of or prejudice against people from other countries | The xenophobic comments were condemned by the community. |
Yield (verb) | To produce or provide (a natural, agricultural, or industrial product) | The farm’s yield this year was higher than expected. |